[v4] videobuf2: Add missing lock held on vb2_fop_relase

Message ID 1383385994-11422-1-git-send-email-ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com (mailing list archive)
State Superseded, archived
Headers

Commit Message

Ricardo Ribalda Delgado Nov. 2, 2013, 9:53 a.m. UTC
  From: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>

vb2_fop_relase does not held the lock although it is modifying the
queue->owner field.

This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
read/write API:

[ 308.297741] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
0000000000000260
[ 308.297759] IP: [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
[videobuf2_core]
[ 308.297794] PGD 159719067 PUD 158119067 PMD 0
[ 308.297812] Oops: 0000 #1 SMP
[ 308.297826] Modules linked in: qt5023_video videobuf2_dma_sg
qtec_xform videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core
qtec_white qtec_mem gpio_xilinx qtec_cmosis qtec_pcie fglrx(PO)
spi_xilinx spi_bitbang qt5023
[ 308.297888] CPU: 1 PID: 2189 Comm: java Tainted: P O 3.11.0-qtec-standard #1
[ 308.297919] Hardware name: QTechnology QT5022/QT5022, BIOS
PM_2.1.0.309 X64 05/23/2013
[ 308.297952] task: ffff8801564e1690 ti: ffff88014dc02000 task.ti:
ffff88014dc02000
[ 308.297962] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>]
vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610 [videobuf2_core]
[ 308.297985] RSP: 0018:ffff88014dc03df8 EFLAGS: 00010202
[ 308.297995] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880158a23000 RCX: dead000000100100
[ 308.298003] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: dead000000200200 RDI: 0000000000000000
[ 308.298012] RBP: ffff88014dc03e58 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[ 308.298020] R10: ffffea00051e8380 R11: ffff88014dc03fd8 R12: ffff880158a23070
[ 308.298029] R13: ffff8801549040b8 R14: 0000000000198000 R15: 0000000001887e60
[ 308.298040] FS: 00007f65130d5700(0000) GS:ffff88015ed00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 308.298049] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 308.298057] CR2: 0000000000000260 CR3: 0000000159630000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
[ 308.298064] Stack:
[ 308.298071] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 0000000000000000
ffff880100000001
[ 308.298087] ffff88014dc03f50 00000000810a79ca 0002000000000001
ffff880154904718
[ 308.298101] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 ffff880154904338
ffff88014dc03f50
[ 308.298116] Call Trace:
[ 308.298143] [<ffffffffa07aa3c4>] vb2_read+0x14/0x20 [videobuf2_core]
[ 308.298198] [<ffffffffa07aa494>] vb2_fop_read+0xc4/0x120 [videobuf2_core]
[ 308.298252] [<ffffffff8154ee9e>] v4l2_read+0x7e/0xc0
[ 308.298296] [<ffffffff8116e639>] vfs_read+0xa9/0x160
[ 308.298312] [<ffffffff8116e882>] SyS_read+0x52/0xb0
[ 308.298328] [<ffffffff81784179>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
[ 308.298335] Code: e5 d6 ff ff 83 3d be 24 00 00 04 89 c2 4c 8b 45 b0
44 8b 4d b8 0f 8f 20 02 00 00 85 d2 75 32 83 83 78 03 00 00 01 4b 8b
44 c5 48 <8b> 88 60 02 00 00 85 c9 0f 84 b0 00 00 00 8b 40 58 89 c2 41
89
[ 308.298487] RIP [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
[videobuf2_core]
[ 308.298507] RSP <ffff88014dc03df8>
[ 308.298514] CR2: 0000000000000260
[ 308.298526] ---[ end trace e8f01717c96d1e41 ]---

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
---
v2: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki

fimc-capture and fimc-lite where calling vb2_fop_release with the lock held.
Therefore a new __vb2_fop_release function has been created to be used by
drivers that overload the release function.

v3: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki and Mauro Carvalho Chehab

Use vb2_fop_release_locked instead of __vb2_fop_release

v4: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki

Rename vb2_fop_release_locked to __vb2_fop_release and fix patch format

 drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c |  2 +-
 drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c    |  2 +-
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c         | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/media/videobuf2-core.h                   |  1 +
 4 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
  

Comments

Hans Verkuil Nov. 4, 2013, 12:37 p.m. UTC | #1
On 11/02/2013 10:53 AM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
> From: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
> 
> vb2_fop_relase does not held the lock although it is modifying the
> queue->owner field.
> 
> This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
> when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
> read/write API:

It's also called directly by drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c!

> 
> [ 308.297741] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
> 0000000000000260
> [ 308.297759] IP: [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
> [videobuf2_core]
> [ 308.297794] PGD 159719067 PUD 158119067 PMD 0
> [ 308.297812] Oops: 0000 #1 SMP
> [ 308.297826] Modules linked in: qt5023_video videobuf2_dma_sg
> qtec_xform videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core
> qtec_white qtec_mem gpio_xilinx qtec_cmosis qtec_pcie fglrx(PO)
> spi_xilinx spi_bitbang qt5023
> [ 308.297888] CPU: 1 PID: 2189 Comm: java Tainted: P O 3.11.0-qtec-standard #1
> [ 308.297919] Hardware name: QTechnology QT5022/QT5022, BIOS
> PM_2.1.0.309 X64 05/23/2013
> [ 308.297952] task: ffff8801564e1690 ti: ffff88014dc02000 task.ti:
> ffff88014dc02000
> [ 308.297962] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>]
> vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610 [videobuf2_core]
> [ 308.297985] RSP: 0018:ffff88014dc03df8 EFLAGS: 00010202
> [ 308.297995] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880158a23000 RCX: dead000000100100
> [ 308.298003] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: dead000000200200 RDI: 0000000000000000
> [ 308.298012] RBP: ffff88014dc03e58 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
> [ 308.298020] R10: ffffea00051e8380 R11: ffff88014dc03fd8 R12: ffff880158a23070
> [ 308.298029] R13: ffff8801549040b8 R14: 0000000000198000 R15: 0000000001887e60
> [ 308.298040] FS: 00007f65130d5700(0000) GS:ffff88015ed00000(0000)
> knlGS:0000000000000000
> [ 308.298049] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> [ 308.298057] CR2: 0000000000000260 CR3: 0000000159630000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
> [ 308.298064] Stack:
> [ 308.298071] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 0000000000000000
> ffff880100000001
> [ 308.298087] ffff88014dc03f50 00000000810a79ca 0002000000000001
> ffff880154904718
> [ 308.298101] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 ffff880154904338
> ffff88014dc03f50
> [ 308.298116] Call Trace:
> [ 308.298143] [<ffffffffa07aa3c4>] vb2_read+0x14/0x20 [videobuf2_core]
> [ 308.298198] [<ffffffffa07aa494>] vb2_fop_read+0xc4/0x120 [videobuf2_core]
> [ 308.298252] [<ffffffff8154ee9e>] v4l2_read+0x7e/0xc0
> [ 308.298296] [<ffffffff8116e639>] vfs_read+0xa9/0x160
> [ 308.298312] [<ffffffff8116e882>] SyS_read+0x52/0xb0
> [ 308.298328] [<ffffffff81784179>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
> [ 308.298335] Code: e5 d6 ff ff 83 3d be 24 00 00 04 89 c2 4c 8b 45 b0
> 44 8b 4d b8 0f 8f 20 02 00 00 85 d2 75 32 83 83 78 03 00 00 01 4b 8b
> 44 c5 48 <8b> 88 60 02 00 00 85 c9 0f 84 b0 00 00 00 8b 40 58 89 c2 41
> 89
> [ 308.298487] RIP [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
> [videobuf2_core]
> [ 308.298507] RSP <ffff88014dc03df8>
> [ 308.298514] CR2: 0000000000000260
> [ 308.298526] ---[ end trace e8f01717c96d1e41 ]---
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
> ---
> v2: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki
> 
> fimc-capture and fimc-lite where calling vb2_fop_release with the lock held.
> Therefore a new __vb2_fop_release function has been created to be used by
> drivers that overload the release function.
> 
> v3: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki and Mauro Carvalho Chehab
> 
> Use vb2_fop_release_locked instead of __vb2_fop_release
> 
> v4: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki
> 
> Rename vb2_fop_release_locked to __vb2_fop_release and fix patch format
> 
>  drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c |  2 +-
>  drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c    |  2 +-
>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c         | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  include/media/videobuf2-core.h                   |  1 +
>  4 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
> index fb27ff7..8192fe0 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
> @@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ static int fimc_capture_release(struct file *file)
>  		vc->streaming = false;
>  	}
>  
> -	ret = vb2_fop_release(file);
> +	ret = __vb2_fop_release(file);
>  
>  	if (close) {
>  		clear_bit(ST_CAPT_BUSY, &fimc->state);
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
> index e5798f7..cbe51cd 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
> @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ static int fimc_lite_release(struct file *file)
>  		mutex_unlock(&entity->parent->graph_mutex);
>  	}
>  
> -	vb2_fop_release(file);
> +	__vb2_fop_release(file);
>  	pm_runtime_put(&fimc->pdev->dev);
>  	clear_bit(ST_FLITE_SUSPENDED, &fimc->state);
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
> index 594c75e..f48d72a 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
> @@ -2619,18 +2619,39 @@ int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_mmap);
>  
> -int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
> +static int _vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, bool lock_is_held)
>  {
>  	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
> +	struct mutex *lock;
>  
>  	if (file->private_data == vdev->queue->owner) {
> +		if (lock_is_held)
> +			lock = NULL;
> +		else
> +			lock = vdev->queue->lock ?
> +				vdev->queue->lock : vdev->lock;
> +		if (lock)
> +			mutex_lock(lock);
>  		vb2_queue_release(vdev->queue);
>  		vdev->queue->owner = NULL;
> +		if (lock)
> +			mutex_unlock(lock);
>  	}
>  	return v4l2_fh_release(file);
>  }
> +
> +int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
> +{
> +	return _vb2_fop_release(file, false);
> +}
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release);
>  
> +int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
> +{
> +	return _vb2_fop_release(file, true);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vb2_fop_release);

Sorry for introducing yet another opinion, but I think this is very confusing.

I would do this:

static int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, struct mutex *lock)
{       
        struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
        
        if (file->private_data == vdev->queue->owner) {
		if (lock)
			mutex_lock(lock);
                vb2_queue_release(vdev->queue);
                vdev->queue->owner = NULL;
		if (lock)
			mutex_unlock(lock);
        }
        return v4l2_fh_release(file); 
}       

int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
{
	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
	struct mutex *lock = vdev->queue->lock ?
				vdev->queue->lock : vdev->lock;

	return __vb2_fop_release(file, lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release);

int vb2_fop_release_unlock(struct file *file)
{
	return __vb2_fop_release(file, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release_unlock);

Optionally, __vb2_fop_release can be exported and then vb2_fop_release_unlock
isn't necessary.

Regards,

	Hans

> +
>  ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>  		size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
>  {
> diff --git a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
> index 6781258..76400fa 100644
> --- a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
> +++ b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
> @@ -491,6 +491,7 @@ int vb2_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
>  
>  int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
>  int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
> +int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
>  ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>  		size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
>  ssize_t vb2_fop_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
> 

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Ricardo Ribalda Delgado Nov. 4, 2013, 1:54 p.m. UTC | #2
Hello Hans

Thanks for your comments.

Please take a look to v4 of this patch
https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20529/

On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:37 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
> On 11/02/2013 10:53 AM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>> From: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
>>
>> vb2_fop_relase does not held the lock although it is modifying the
>> queue->owner field.
>>
>> This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
>> when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
>> read/write API:
>
> It's also called directly by drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c!
>

em28xx-video does not hold the lock, therefore it can call the normal
function. On v2 we made a internal function that should be called if
the funciton is called directly by the driver. Please take a look to
the old comments. https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20460/

>>
>> [ 308.297741] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
>> 0000000000000260
>> [ 308.297759] IP: [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
>> [videobuf2_core]
>> [ 308.297794] PGD 159719067 PUD 158119067 PMD 0
>> [ 308.297812] Oops: 0000 #1 SMP
>> [ 308.297826] Modules linked in: qt5023_video videobuf2_dma_sg
>> qtec_xform videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core
>> qtec_white qtec_mem gpio_xilinx qtec_cmosis qtec_pcie fglrx(PO)
>> spi_xilinx spi_bitbang qt5023
>> [ 308.297888] CPU: 1 PID: 2189 Comm: java Tainted: P O 3.11.0-qtec-standard #1
>> [ 308.297919] Hardware name: QTechnology QT5022/QT5022, BIOS
>> PM_2.1.0.309 X64 05/23/2013
>> [ 308.297952] task: ffff8801564e1690 ti: ffff88014dc02000 task.ti:
>> ffff88014dc02000
>> [ 308.297962] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>]
>> vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610 [videobuf2_core]
>> [ 308.297985] RSP: 0018:ffff88014dc03df8 EFLAGS: 00010202
>> [ 308.297995] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880158a23000 RCX: dead000000100100
>> [ 308.298003] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: dead000000200200 RDI: 0000000000000000
>> [ 308.298012] RBP: ffff88014dc03e58 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
>> [ 308.298020] R10: ffffea00051e8380 R11: ffff88014dc03fd8 R12: ffff880158a23070
>> [ 308.298029] R13: ffff8801549040b8 R14: 0000000000198000 R15: 0000000001887e60
>> [ 308.298040] FS: 00007f65130d5700(0000) GS:ffff88015ed00000(0000)
>> knlGS:0000000000000000
>> [ 308.298049] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>> [ 308.298057] CR2: 0000000000000260 CR3: 0000000159630000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
>> [ 308.298064] Stack:
>> [ 308.298071] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 0000000000000000
>> ffff880100000001
>> [ 308.298087] ffff88014dc03f50 00000000810a79ca 0002000000000001
>> ffff880154904718
>> [ 308.298101] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 ffff880154904338
>> ffff88014dc03f50
>> [ 308.298116] Call Trace:
>> [ 308.298143] [<ffffffffa07aa3c4>] vb2_read+0x14/0x20 [videobuf2_core]
>> [ 308.298198] [<ffffffffa07aa494>] vb2_fop_read+0xc4/0x120 [videobuf2_core]
>> [ 308.298252] [<ffffffff8154ee9e>] v4l2_read+0x7e/0xc0
>> [ 308.298296] [<ffffffff8116e639>] vfs_read+0xa9/0x160
>> [ 308.298312] [<ffffffff8116e882>] SyS_read+0x52/0xb0
>> [ 308.298328] [<ffffffff81784179>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
>> [ 308.298335] Code: e5 d6 ff ff 83 3d be 24 00 00 04 89 c2 4c 8b 45 b0
>> 44 8b 4d b8 0f 8f 20 02 00 00 85 d2 75 32 83 83 78 03 00 00 01 4b 8b
>> 44 c5 48 <8b> 88 60 02 00 00 85 c9 0f 84 b0 00 00 00 8b 40 58 89 c2 41
>> 89
>> [ 308.298487] RIP [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
>> [videobuf2_core]
>> [ 308.298507] RSP <ffff88014dc03df8>
>> [ 308.298514] CR2: 0000000000000260
>> [ 308.298526] ---[ end trace e8f01717c96d1e41 ]---
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
>> ---
>> v2: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki
>>
>> fimc-capture and fimc-lite where calling vb2_fop_release with the lock held.
>> Therefore a new __vb2_fop_release function has been created to be used by
>> drivers that overload the release function.
>>
>> v3: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki and Mauro Carvalho Chehab
>>
>> Use vb2_fop_release_locked instead of __vb2_fop_release
>>
>> v4: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki
>>
>> Rename vb2_fop_release_locked to __vb2_fop_release and fix patch format
>>
>>  drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c |  2 +-
>>  drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c    |  2 +-
>>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c         | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  include/media/videobuf2-core.h                   |  1 +
>>  4 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
>> index fb27ff7..8192fe0 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
>> @@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ static int fimc_capture_release(struct file *file)
>>               vc->streaming = false;
>>       }
>>
>> -     ret = vb2_fop_release(file);
>> +     ret = __vb2_fop_release(file);
>>
>>       if (close) {
>>               clear_bit(ST_CAPT_BUSY, &fimc->state);
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
>> index e5798f7..cbe51cd 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
>> @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ static int fimc_lite_release(struct file *file)
>>               mutex_unlock(&entity->parent->graph_mutex);
>>       }
>>
>> -     vb2_fop_release(file);
>> +     __vb2_fop_release(file);
>>       pm_runtime_put(&fimc->pdev->dev);
>>       clear_bit(ST_FLITE_SUSPENDED, &fimc->state);
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
>> index 594c75e..f48d72a 100644
>> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
>> @@ -2619,18 +2619,39 @@ int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_mmap);
>>
>> -int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>> +static int _vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, bool lock_is_held)
>>  {
>>       struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
>> +     struct mutex *lock;
>>
>>       if (file->private_data == vdev->queue->owner) {
>> +             if (lock_is_held)
>> +                     lock = NULL;
>> +             else
>> +                     lock = vdev->queue->lock ?
>> +                             vdev->queue->lock : vdev->lock;
>> +             if (lock)
>> +                     mutex_lock(lock);
>>               vb2_queue_release(vdev->queue);
>>               vdev->queue->owner = NULL;
>> +             if (lock)
>> +                     mutex_unlock(lock);
>>       }
>>       return v4l2_fh_release(file);
>>  }
>> +
>> +int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>> +{
>> +     return _vb2_fop_release(file, false);
>> +}
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release);
>>
>> +int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>> +{
>> +     return _vb2_fop_release(file, true);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vb2_fop_release);
>
> Sorry for introducing yet another opinion, but I think this is very confusing.

It is confusing the lock_held parameter or the __ naming for unlocked versions?

>
> I would do this:
>
> static int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, struct mutex *lock)
> {
>         struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
>
>         if (file->private_data == vdev->queue->owner) {
>                 if (lock)
>                         mutex_lock(lock);
>                 vb2_queue_release(vdev->queue);
>                 vdev->queue->owner = NULL;
>                 if (lock)
>                         mutex_unlock(lock);
>         }
>         return v4l2_fh_release(file);
> }
>
> int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
> {
>         struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
>         struct mutex *lock = vdev->queue->lock ?
>                                 vdev->queue->lock : vdev->lock;
>
>         return __vb2_fop_release(file, lock);
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release);
>
> int vb2_fop_release_unlock(struct file *file)
> {
>         return __vb2_fop_release(file, NULL);
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release_unlock);
>
> Optionally, __vb2_fop_release can be exported and then vb2_fop_release_unlock
> isn't necessary.
>

i dont have any strong opinion in any direction. All I really care is
that the oops is fixed :).

If your concern about the patch is the is_lock_held function, I can
make a patch with the params on your proposal and the __naming as
Sylvester suggested, so everyone is happy.

Sylvester, Hanshat do you think?

Thanks for your comments!

> Regards,
>
>         Hans
>
>> +
>>  ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>>               size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
>>  {
>> diff --git a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
>> index 6781258..76400fa 100644
>> --- a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
>> +++ b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
>> @@ -491,6 +491,7 @@ int vb2_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
>>
>>  int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
>>  int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
>> +int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
>>  ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>>               size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
>>  ssize_t vb2_fop_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>>
>
  
Sylwester Nawrocki Nov. 4, 2013, 2:12 p.m. UTC | #3
Hi,

On 04/11/13 14:54, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
> Hello Hans
> 
> Thanks for your comments.
> 
> Please take a look to v4 of this patch
> https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20529/

We're discussing v4 actually ;)

> On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:37 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
>> On 11/02/2013 10:53 AM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>>> From: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
>>>
>>> vb2_fop_relase does not held the lock although it is modifying the
>>> queue->owner field.
>>>
>>> This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
>>> when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
>>> read/write API:
>>
>> It's also called directly by drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c!
>>
> 
> em28xx-video does not hold the lock, therefore it can call the normal
> function. On v2 we made a internal function that should be called if
> the funciton is called directly by the driver. Please take a look to
> the old comments. https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20460/
[...]
>>> -int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>>> +static int _vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, bool lock_is_held)
>>>  {
>>>       struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
>>> +     struct mutex *lock;
>>>
>>>       if (file->private_data == vdev->queue->owner) {
>>> +             if (lock_is_held)
>>> +                     lock = NULL;
>>> +             else
>>> +                     lock = vdev->queue->lock ?
>>> +                             vdev->queue->lock : vdev->lock;
>>> +             if (lock)
>>> +                     mutex_lock(lock);
>>>               vb2_queue_release(vdev->queue);
>>>               vdev->queue->owner = NULL;
>>> +             if (lock)
>>> +                     mutex_unlock(lock);
>>>       }
>>>       return v4l2_fh_release(file);
>>>  }
>>> +
>>> +int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>>> +{
>>> +     return _vb2_fop_release(file, false);
>>> +}
>>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release);
>>>
>>> +int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>>> +{
>>> +     return _vb2_fop_release(file, true);
>>> +}
>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vb2_fop_release);
>>
>> Sorry for introducing yet another opinion, but I think this is very confusing.
> 
> It is confusing the lock_held parameter or the __ naming for unlocked versions?
> 
>>
>> I would do this:
>>
>> static int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, struct mutex *lock)
>> {
>>         struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
>>
>>         if (file->private_data == vdev->queue->owner) {
>>                 if (lock)
>>                         mutex_lock(lock);
>>                 vb2_queue_release(vdev->queue);
>>                 vdev->queue->owner = NULL;
>>                 if (lock)
>>                         mutex_unlock(lock);
>>         }
>>         return v4l2_fh_release(file);
>> }
>>
>> int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>> {
>>         struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
>>         struct mutex *lock = vdev->queue->lock ?
>>                                 vdev->queue->lock : vdev->lock;
>>
>>         return __vb2_fop_release(file, lock);
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release);
>>
>> int vb2_fop_release_unlock(struct file *file)
>> {
>>         return __vb2_fop_release(file, NULL);
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release_unlock);
>>
>> Optionally, __vb2_fop_release can be exported and then vb2_fop_release_unlock
>> isn't necessary.
>>
> 
> i dont have any strong opinion in any direction. All I really care is
> that the oops is fixed :).
> 
> If your concern about the patch is the is_lock_held function, I can
> make a patch with the params on your proposal and the __naming as
> Sylvester suggested, so everyone is happy.
> 
> Sylvester, Hanshat do you think?

I like Hans' proposal, probably it's better to export __vb2_fop_release(),
so it can be also used in cases like em28xx, to make things a bit more
clear. But I'm fine with vb2_fop_release_unlock() as well, don't really
have strong preference. It's up to you.

--
Thanks,
Sylwester
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Hans Verkuil Nov. 4, 2013, 2:12 p.m. UTC | #4
On 11/04/2013 02:54 PM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
> Hello Hans
> 
> Thanks for your comments.
> 
> Please take a look to v4 of this patch
> https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20529/
> 
> On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:37 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
>> On 11/02/2013 10:53 AM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>>> From: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
>>>
>>> vb2_fop_relase does not held the lock although it is modifying the
>>> queue->owner field.
>>>
>>> This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
>>> when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
>>> read/write API:
>>
>> It's also called directly by drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c!
>>
> 
> em28xx-video does not hold the lock, therefore it can call the normal
> function. On v2 we made a internal function that should be called if
> the funciton is called directly by the driver. Please take a look to
> the old comments. https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20460/

static int em28xx_v4l2_close(struct file *filp)
{
        struct em28xx_fh *fh  = filp->private_data;
        struct em28xx    *dev = fh->dev;
        int              errCode;

        em28xx_videodbg("users=%d\n", dev->users);

        mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
        vb2_fop_release(filp);
	...

vb2_fop_release(filp) will, with your patch, also try to get dev->lock.

Sylwester's comment re em28xx is incorrect.

> 
>>>
>>> [ 308.297741] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
>>> 0000000000000260
>>> [ 308.297759] IP: [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
>>> [videobuf2_core]
>>> [ 308.297794] PGD 159719067 PUD 158119067 PMD 0
>>> [ 308.297812] Oops: 0000 #1 SMP
>>> [ 308.297826] Modules linked in: qt5023_video videobuf2_dma_sg
>>> qtec_xform videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core
>>> qtec_white qtec_mem gpio_xilinx qtec_cmosis qtec_pcie fglrx(PO)
>>> spi_xilinx spi_bitbang qt5023
>>> [ 308.297888] CPU: 1 PID: 2189 Comm: java Tainted: P O 3.11.0-qtec-standard #1
>>> [ 308.297919] Hardware name: QTechnology QT5022/QT5022, BIOS
>>> PM_2.1.0.309 X64 05/23/2013
>>> [ 308.297952] task: ffff8801564e1690 ti: ffff88014dc02000 task.ti:
>>> ffff88014dc02000
>>> [ 308.297962] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>]
>>> vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610 [videobuf2_core]
>>> [ 308.297985] RSP: 0018:ffff88014dc03df8 EFLAGS: 00010202
>>> [ 308.297995] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880158a23000 RCX: dead000000100100
>>> [ 308.298003] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: dead000000200200 RDI: 0000000000000000
>>> [ 308.298012] RBP: ffff88014dc03e58 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
>>> [ 308.298020] R10: ffffea00051e8380 R11: ffff88014dc03fd8 R12: ffff880158a23070
>>> [ 308.298029] R13: ffff8801549040b8 R14: 0000000000198000 R15: 0000000001887e60
>>> [ 308.298040] FS: 00007f65130d5700(0000) GS:ffff88015ed00000(0000)
>>> knlGS:0000000000000000
>>> [ 308.298049] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>> [ 308.298057] CR2: 0000000000000260 CR3: 0000000159630000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
>>> [ 308.298064] Stack:
>>> [ 308.298071] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 0000000000000000
>>> ffff880100000001
>>> [ 308.298087] ffff88014dc03f50 00000000810a79ca 0002000000000001
>>> ffff880154904718
>>> [ 308.298101] ffff880156416c00 0000000000198000 ffff880154904338
>>> ffff88014dc03f50
>>> [ 308.298116] Call Trace:
>>> [ 308.298143] [<ffffffffa07aa3c4>] vb2_read+0x14/0x20 [videobuf2_core]
>>> [ 308.298198] [<ffffffffa07aa494>] vb2_fop_read+0xc4/0x120 [videobuf2_core]
>>> [ 308.298252] [<ffffffff8154ee9e>] v4l2_read+0x7e/0xc0
>>> [ 308.298296] [<ffffffff8116e639>] vfs_read+0xa9/0x160
>>> [ 308.298312] [<ffffffff8116e882>] SyS_read+0x52/0xb0
>>> [ 308.298328] [<ffffffff81784179>] tracesys+0xd0/0xd5
>>> [ 308.298335] Code: e5 d6 ff ff 83 3d be 24 00 00 04 89 c2 4c 8b 45 b0
>>> 44 8b 4d b8 0f 8f 20 02 00 00 85 d2 75 32 83 83 78 03 00 00 01 4b 8b
>>> 44 c5 48 <8b> 88 60 02 00 00 85 c9 0f 84 b0 00 00 00 8b 40 58 89 c2 41
>>> 89
>>> [ 308.298487] RIP [<ffffffffa07a9fd2>] vb2_perform_fileio+0x372/0x610
>>> [videobuf2_core]
>>> [ 308.298507] RSP <ffff88014dc03df8>
>>> [ 308.298514] CR2: 0000000000000260
>>> [ 308.298526] ---[ end trace e8f01717c96d1e41 ]---
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
>>> ---
>>> v2: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki
>>>
>>> fimc-capture and fimc-lite where calling vb2_fop_release with the lock held.
>>> Therefore a new __vb2_fop_release function has been created to be used by
>>> drivers that overload the release function.
>>>
>>> v3: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki and Mauro Carvalho Chehab
>>>
>>> Use vb2_fop_release_locked instead of __vb2_fop_release
>>>
>>> v4: Comments by Sylvester Nawrocki
>>>
>>> Rename vb2_fop_release_locked to __vb2_fop_release and fix patch format
>>>
>>>  drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c |  2 +-
>>>  drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c    |  2 +-
>>>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c         | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>  include/media/videobuf2-core.h                   |  1 +
>>>  4 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
>>> index fb27ff7..8192fe0 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
>>> @@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ static int fimc_capture_release(struct file *file)
>>>               vc->streaming = false;
>>>       }
>>>
>>> -     ret = vb2_fop_release(file);
>>> +     ret = __vb2_fop_release(file);
>>>
>>>       if (close) {
>>>               clear_bit(ST_CAPT_BUSY, &fimc->state);
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
>>> index e5798f7..cbe51cd 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
>>> @@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ static int fimc_lite_release(struct file *file)
>>>               mutex_unlock(&entity->parent->graph_mutex);
>>>       }
>>>
>>> -     vb2_fop_release(file);
>>> +     __vb2_fop_release(file);
>>>       pm_runtime_put(&fimc->pdev->dev);
>>>       clear_bit(ST_FLITE_SUSPENDED, &fimc->state);
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
>>> index 594c75e..f48d72a 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
>>> @@ -2619,18 +2619,39 @@ int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
>>>  }
>>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_mmap);
>>>
>>> -int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>>> +static int _vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, bool lock_is_held)
>>>  {
>>>       struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
>>> +     struct mutex *lock;
>>>
>>>       if (file->private_data == vdev->queue->owner) {
>>> +             if (lock_is_held)
>>> +                     lock = NULL;
>>> +             else
>>> +                     lock = vdev->queue->lock ?
>>> +                             vdev->queue->lock : vdev->lock;
>>> +             if (lock)
>>> +                     mutex_lock(lock);
>>>               vb2_queue_release(vdev->queue);
>>>               vdev->queue->owner = NULL;
>>> +             if (lock)
>>> +                     mutex_unlock(lock);
>>>       }
>>>       return v4l2_fh_release(file);
>>>  }
>>> +
>>> +int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>>> +{
>>> +     return _vb2_fop_release(file, false);
>>> +}
>>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release);
>>>
>>> +int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>>> +{
>>> +     return _vb2_fop_release(file, true);
>>> +}
>>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vb2_fop_release);
>>
>> Sorry for introducing yet another opinion, but I think this is very confusing.
> 
> It is confusing the lock_held parameter or the __ naming for unlocked versions?

The naming for the most part. Having a normal function, a '_' prefix and a '__'
prefix is a bit over the top IMHO. I prefer to have a clearly named _unlock
version.

Regards,

	Hans

> 
>>
>> I would do this:
>>
>> static int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, struct mutex *lock)
>> {
>>         struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
>>
>>         if (file->private_data == vdev->queue->owner) {
>>                 if (lock)
>>                         mutex_lock(lock);
>>                 vb2_queue_release(vdev->queue);
>>                 vdev->queue->owner = NULL;
>>                 if (lock)
>>                         mutex_unlock(lock);
>>         }
>>         return v4l2_fh_release(file);
>> }
>>
>> int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
>> {
>>         struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
>>         struct mutex *lock = vdev->queue->lock ?
>>                                 vdev->queue->lock : vdev->lock;
>>
>>         return __vb2_fop_release(file, lock);
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release);
>>
>> int vb2_fop_release_unlock(struct file *file)
>> {
>>         return __vb2_fop_release(file, NULL);
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release_unlock);
>>
>> Optionally, __vb2_fop_release can be exported and then vb2_fop_release_unlock
>> isn't necessary.
>>
> 
> i dont have any strong opinion in any direction. All I really care is
> that the oops is fixed :).
> 
> If your concern about the patch is the is_lock_held function, I can
> make a patch with the params on your proposal and the __naming as
> Sylvester suggested, so everyone is happy.
> 
> Sylvester, Hanshat do you think?
> 
> Thanks for your comments!
> 
>> Regards,
>>
>>         Hans
>>
>>> +
>>>  ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>>>               size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
>>>  {
>>> diff --git a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
>>> index 6781258..76400fa 100644
>>> --- a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
>>> +++ b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
>>> @@ -491,6 +491,7 @@ int vb2_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
>>>
>>>  int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
>>>  int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
>>> +int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
>>>  ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>>>               size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
>>>  ssize_t vb2_fop_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
>>>
>>
> 
> 
> 

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Sylwester Nawrocki Nov. 4, 2013, 2:24 p.m. UTC | #5
On 04/11/13 15:12, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> On 11/04/2013 02:54 PM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>> > Hello Hans
>> > 
>> > Thanks for your comments.
>> > 
>> > Please take a look to v4 of this patch
>> > https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20529/
>> > 
>> > On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:37 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
>>> >> On 11/02/2013 10:53 AM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>>>> >>> From: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> vb2_fop_relase does not held the lock although it is modifying the
>>>> >>> queue->owner field.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
>>>> >>> when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
>>>> >>> read/write API:
>>> >>
>>> >> It's also called directly by drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c!
>>> >>
>> > 
>> > em28xx-video does not hold the lock, therefore it can call the normal
>> > function. On v2 we made a internal function that should be called if
>> > the funciton is called directly by the driver. Please take a look to
>> > the old comments. https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20460/
>
> static int em28xx_v4l2_close(struct file *filp)
> {
>         struct em28xx_fh *fh  = filp->private_data;
>         struct em28xx    *dev = fh->dev;
>         int              errCode;
> 
>         em28xx_videodbg("users=%d\n", dev->users);
> 
>         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
>         vb2_fop_release(filp);
> 	...
> 
> vb2_fop_release(filp) will, with your patch, also try to get dev->lock.
> 
> Sylwester's comment re em28xx is incorrect.

dev->lock is not used as the video queue lock:

$ git grep "lock =" drivers/media/usb/em28xx/
...
drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:        dev->vdev->queue->lock = &dev->vb_queue_lock;
drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:                dev->vbi_dev->queue->lock = &dev->vb_vbi_queue_lock;

There is a separate mutex for the video queue which needs to be acquired
independently.

--
Regards,
Sylwester
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Hans Verkuil Nov. 4, 2013, 3:19 p.m. UTC | #6
On 11/04/2013 03:24 PM, Sylwester Nawrocki wrote:
> On 04/11/13 15:12, Hans Verkuil wrote:
>> On 11/04/2013 02:54 PM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>>>> Hello Hans
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for your comments.
>>>>
>>>> Please take a look to v4 of this patch
>>>> https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20529/
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:37 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
>>>>>> On 11/02/2013 10:53 AM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>>>>>>>> From: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> vb2_fop_relase does not held the lock although it is modifying the
>>>>>>>> queue->owner field.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
>>>>>>>> when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
>>>>>>>> read/write API:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It's also called directly by drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c!
>>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> em28xx-video does not hold the lock, therefore it can call the normal
>>>> function. On v2 we made a internal function that should be called if
>>>> the funciton is called directly by the driver. Please take a look to
>>>> the old comments. https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20460/
>>
>> static int em28xx_v4l2_close(struct file *filp)
>> {
>>         struct em28xx_fh *fh  = filp->private_data;
>>         struct em28xx    *dev = fh->dev;
>>         int              errCode;
>>
>>         em28xx_videodbg("users=%d\n", dev->users);
>>
>>         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
>>         vb2_fop_release(filp);
>> 	...
>>
>> vb2_fop_release(filp) will, with your patch, also try to get dev->lock.
>>
>> Sylwester's comment re em28xx is incorrect.
> 
> dev->lock is not used as the video queue lock:
> 
> $ git grep "lock =" drivers/media/usb/em28xx/
> ...
> drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:        dev->vdev->queue->lock = &dev->vb_queue_lock;
> drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:                dev->vbi_dev->queue->lock = &dev->vb_vbi_queue_lock;
> 
> There is a separate mutex for the video queue which needs to be acquired
> independently.

Darn, I missed that one. I was looking for it in em28xx_vdev_init(), which is
where I expected the queue->lock to be set, if there was any.

That said, wouldn't it be a good idea to swap the order:

        vb2_fop_release(filp);
        mutex_lock(&dev->lock);

I don't believe there is a good reason for nesting mutexes here.

Regards,

	Hans

> 
> --
> Regards,
> Sylwester
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> 

--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
  
Ricardo Ribalda Delgado Nov. 6, 2013, 8:26 a.m. UTC | #7
Hello Hans and Sywester

I have just posted a new patch. I think it fits the suggestions from
both of you, please take a look to it and please post any comment.

I will also send a patch about the em28xx, to swap the lock order.

Thanks for your comments

On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 4:19 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
> On 11/04/2013 03:24 PM, Sylwester Nawrocki wrote:
>> On 04/11/13 15:12, Hans Verkuil wrote:
>>> On 11/04/2013 02:54 PM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>>>>> Hello Hans
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks for your comments.
>>>>>
>>>>> Please take a look to v4 of this patch
>>>>> https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20529/
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:37 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
>>>>>>> On 11/02/2013 10:53 AM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>>>>>>>>> From: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> vb2_fop_relase does not held the lock although it is modifying the
>>>>>>>>> queue->owner field.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
>>>>>>>>> when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
>>>>>>>>> read/write API:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> It's also called directly by drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> em28xx-video does not hold the lock, therefore it can call the normal
>>>>> function. On v2 we made a internal function that should be called if
>>>>> the funciton is called directly by the driver. Please take a look to
>>>>> the old comments. https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20460/
>>>
>>> static int em28xx_v4l2_close(struct file *filp)
>>> {
>>>         struct em28xx_fh *fh  = filp->private_data;
>>>         struct em28xx    *dev = fh->dev;
>>>         int              errCode;
>>>
>>>         em28xx_videodbg("users=%d\n", dev->users);
>>>
>>>         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
>>>         vb2_fop_release(filp);
>>>      ...
>>>
>>> vb2_fop_release(filp) will, with your patch, also try to get dev->lock.
>>>
>>> Sylwester's comment re em28xx is incorrect.
>>
>> dev->lock is not used as the video queue lock:
>>
>> $ git grep "lock =" drivers/media/usb/em28xx/
>> ...
>> drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:        dev->vdev->queue->lock = &dev->vb_queue_lock;
>> drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:                dev->vbi_dev->queue->lock = &dev->vb_vbi_queue_lock;
>>
>> There is a separate mutex for the video queue which needs to be acquired
>> independently.
>
> Darn, I missed that one. I was looking for it in em28xx_vdev_init(), which is
> where I expected the queue->lock to be set, if there was any.
>
> That said, wouldn't it be a good idea to swap the order:
>
>         vb2_fop_release(filp);
>         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
>
> I don't believe there is a good reason for nesting mutexes here.
>
> Regards,
>
>         Hans
>
>>
>> --
>> Regards,
>> Sylwester
>> --
>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in
>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>
>
  
Ricardo Ribalda Delgado Nov. 6, 2013, 8:40 a.m. UTC | #8
Here are the patches



https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20668/
https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20669/

Thanks!

On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 9:26 AM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado
<ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello Hans and Sywester
>
> I have just posted a new patch. I think it fits the suggestions from
> both of you, please take a look to it and please post any comment.
>
> I will also send a patch about the em28xx, to swap the lock order.
>
> Thanks for your comments
>
> On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 4:19 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
>> On 11/04/2013 03:24 PM, Sylwester Nawrocki wrote:
>>> On 04/11/13 15:12, Hans Verkuil wrote:
>>>> On 11/04/2013 02:54 PM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>>>>>> Hello Hans
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks for your comments.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Please take a look to v4 of this patch
>>>>>> https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20529/
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mon, Nov 4, 2013 at 1:37 PM, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 11/02/2013 10:53 AM, Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> From: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> vb2_fop_relase does not held the lock although it is modifying the
>>>>>>>>>> queue->owner field.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> This could lead to race conditions on the vb2_perform_io function
>>>>>>>>>> when multiple applications are accessing the video device via
>>>>>>>>>> read/write API:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It's also called directly by drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c!
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> em28xx-video does not hold the lock, therefore it can call the normal
>>>>>> function. On v2 we made a internal function that should be called if
>>>>>> the funciton is called directly by the driver. Please take a look to
>>>>>> the old comments. https://patchwork.linuxtv.org/patch/20460/
>>>>
>>>> static int em28xx_v4l2_close(struct file *filp)
>>>> {
>>>>         struct em28xx_fh *fh  = filp->private_data;
>>>>         struct em28xx    *dev = fh->dev;
>>>>         int              errCode;
>>>>
>>>>         em28xx_videodbg("users=%d\n", dev->users);
>>>>
>>>>         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
>>>>         vb2_fop_release(filp);
>>>>      ...
>>>>
>>>> vb2_fop_release(filp) will, with your patch, also try to get dev->lock.
>>>>
>>>> Sylwester's comment re em28xx is incorrect.
>>>
>>> dev->lock is not used as the video queue lock:
>>>
>>> $ git grep "lock =" drivers/media/usb/em28xx/
>>> ...
>>> drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:        dev->vdev->queue->lock = &dev->vb_queue_lock;
>>> drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx-video.c:                dev->vbi_dev->queue->lock = &dev->vb_vbi_queue_lock;
>>>
>>> There is a separate mutex for the video queue which needs to be acquired
>>> independently.
>>
>> Darn, I missed that one. I was looking for it in em28xx_vdev_init(), which is
>> where I expected the queue->lock to be set, if there was any.
>>
>> That said, wouldn't it be a good idea to swap the order:
>>
>>         vb2_fop_release(filp);
>>         mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
>>
>> I don't believe there is a good reason for nesting mutexes here.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>>         Hans
>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Regards,
>>> Sylwester
>>> --
>>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in
>>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>>
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Ricardo Ribalda
  

Patch

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
index fb27ff7..8192fe0 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@  static int fimc_capture_release(struct file *file)
 		vc->streaming = false;
 	}
 
-	ret = vb2_fop_release(file);
+	ret = __vb2_fop_release(file);
 
 	if (close) {
 		clear_bit(ST_CAPT_BUSY, &fimc->state);
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
index e5798f7..cbe51cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-lite.c
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@  static int fimc_lite_release(struct file *file)
 		mutex_unlock(&entity->parent->graph_mutex);
 	}
 
-	vb2_fop_release(file);
+	__vb2_fop_release(file);
 	pm_runtime_put(&fimc->pdev->dev);
 	clear_bit(ST_FLITE_SUSPENDED, &fimc->state);
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
index 594c75e..f48d72a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf2-core.c
@@ -2619,18 +2619,39 @@  int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_mmap);
 
-int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
+static int _vb2_fop_release(struct file *file, bool lock_is_held)
 {
 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
+	struct mutex *lock;
 
 	if (file->private_data == vdev->queue->owner) {
+		if (lock_is_held)
+			lock = NULL;
+		else
+			lock = vdev->queue->lock ?
+				vdev->queue->lock : vdev->lock;
+		if (lock)
+			mutex_lock(lock);
 		vb2_queue_release(vdev->queue);
 		vdev->queue->owner = NULL;
+		if (lock)
+			mutex_unlock(lock);
 	}
 	return v4l2_fh_release(file);
 }
+
+int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
+{
+	return _vb2_fop_release(file, false);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_fop_release);
 
+int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file)
+{
+	return _vb2_fop_release(file, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vb2_fop_release);
+
 ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 		size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 {
diff --git a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
index 6781258..76400fa 100644
--- a/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
+++ b/include/media/videobuf2-core.h
@@ -491,6 +491,7 @@  int vb2_ioctl_expbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
 
 int vb2_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 int vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
+int __vb2_fop_release(struct file *file);
 ssize_t vb2_fop_write(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 		size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
 ssize_t vb2_fop_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,